Package | Dosage | Price | Price per Dose | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Dosage: 5mg | ||||
180 pill | 5mg | AUD365.74 | AUD2.04 | |
90 pill | 5mg | AUD231.72 | AUD2.57 | |
60 pill | 5mg | AUD164.71 | AUD2.74 | |
30 pill | 5mg | AUD125.62 | AUD4.19 | |
Dosage: 10mg | ||||
180 pill | 10mg | AUD513.72 | AUD2.85 | |
90 pill | 10mg | AUD318.27 | AUD3.55 | |
60 pill | 10mg | AUD242.89 | AUD4.05 | |
30 pill | 10mg | AUD153.54 | AUD5.11 |
Memantine Description
Overview
Memantine is a prescription medicine used in adults with moderate to severe Alzheimer's disease. It acts as an NMDA receptor antagonist, helping regulate abnormal brain activity related to glutamate. The drug is not a cure, but it can help reduce some symptoms and support daily functioning for a period. A healthcare professional should guide its use.
How Memantine Works
Memantine blocks NMDA receptors in a selective way, limiting excessive signals when glutamate is high. This protection helps prevent brain cells from overexcitation. The effect develops gradually, and improvements may take several weeks of continuous treatment. It is usually well tolerated when started at a low dose and increased gradually.
Indications and Use
Memantine is indicated for moderate to severe Alzheimer's disease as part of a broader treatment plan. It can be used alone or with other medicines prescribed for dementia, such as cholinesterase inhibitors, depending on the doctor’s assessment. It is not typically used for mild memory problems or other forms of dementia without specialist advice.
Dosage and Administration
Starting doses are usually small to minimize side effects. The typical aim is 20 mg per day, taken as a split dose (for example 10 mg twice daily), but the exact amount depends on kidney function and medical history. Doctors may adjust the dose based on response and tolerability. Follow the prescription and the pharmacist’s instructions carefully.
Safety, Side Effects, and Warnings
Common side effects include dizziness, headache, confusion, constipation, and feeling unsteady. Some people may feel sleepy or have changes in blood pressure. Serious reactions are rare but require prompt medical attention, such as new or worsening confusion, seizures, or swelling. Inform your doctor about all medicines and supplements you use to avoid interactions.
Interactions and Precautions
Memantine can interact with other medicines, especially those affecting kidney function. Your pharmacist will review all drugs you take to adjust dosing if needed. Avoid combining memantine with other NMDA blockers unless advised by a clinician. Pregnancy and breastfeeding require medical guidance, as safety data are limited for these periods.
Storage and Availability
Store memantine tablets or liquid at room temperature, away from moisture and heat. Keep them in their original packaging and out of reach of children. Do not use if the seal is broken or the product is past its expiry date. This information is intended for general understanding and should match the specific product you receive from a licensed pharmacy.