Package | Dosage | Price | Price per Dose | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Dosage: 20mg | ||||
360 pill | 20mg | AUD374.94 | AUD1.04 | |
180 pill | 20mg | AUD206.91 | AUD1.15 | |
120 pill | 20mg | AUD152.46 | AUD1.28 | |
90 pill | 20mg | AUD127.56 | AUD1.42 | |
60 pill | 20mg | AUD94.89 | AUD1.59 | |
30 pill | 20mg | AUD59.11 | AUD1.98 | |
Dosage: 30mg | ||||
360 pill | 30mg | AUD486.97 | AUD1.35 | |
180 pill | 30mg | AUD262.92 | AUD1.46 | |
120 pill | 30mg | AUD196.02 | AUD1.63 | |
90 pill | 30mg | AUD163.35 | AUD1.82 | |
60 pill | 30mg | AUD121.34 | AUD2.02 | |
30 pill | 30mg | AUD76.22 | AUD2.54 | |
Dosage: 40mg | ||||
240 pill | 40mg | AUD346.94 | AUD1.45 | |
120 pill | 40mg | AUD189.80 | AUD1.59 | |
90 pill | 40mg | AUD166.46 | AUD1.85 | |
60 pill | 40mg | AUD127.56 | AUD2.13 | |
30 pill | 40mg | AUD71.55 | AUD2.38 | |
Dosage: 60mg | ||||
180 pill | 60mg | AUD371.83 | AUD2.07 | |
120 pill | 60mg | AUD269.15 | AUD2.24 | |
90 pill | 60mg | AUD216.25 | AUD2.40 | |
60 pill | 60mg | AUD155.57 | AUD2.60 | |
30 pill | 60mg | AUD90.22 | AUD3.02 |
Isosorbide Description
Overview of Isosorbide
Isosorbide is a pharmacological substance widely used in the treatment of various cardiovascular conditions. It belongs to the class of nitrates and acts as a vasodilator, meaning it widens the blood vessels. This effect helps to improve blood flow and reduce the workload on the heart. Typically, isosorbide is prescribed for managing angina pectoris, a condition characterized by chest pain caused by reduced blood flow to the heart muscles.
Mechanism of Action
Isosorbide works by releasing nitric oxide in the body, which activates the enzyme guanylate cyclase. This activation increases the levels of cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP), leading to relaxation of smooth muscle cells in the blood vessel walls. As a result, blood vessels expand, decreasing systemic vascular resistance and lowering blood pressure. For patients with angina, this blood vessel dilation reduces the oxygen demand of the heart muscle, alleviating pain and preventing angina attacks.
Usage and Dosage
In clinical practice, isosorbide is available in various formulations, including tablets, extended-release tablets, and oral solutions. The prescribed dosage depends on the severity of the condition and individual patient factors. It is usually taken several times a day, often with intervals to prevent tolerance buildup. Patients are advised to follow their healthcare provider's instructions carefully and avoid abrupt discontinuation to prevent adverse effects or worsening symptoms.
Possible Benefits
Many patients report significant relief from chest pain after using isosorbide. It provides rapid onset of action when taken sublingually during angina attacks. The extended-release formulations are effective in preventing angina episodes by maintaining steady blood levels of the medication. Additionally, isosorbide can help improve overall quality of life for those suffering from chronic heart conditions, allowing them to engage more comfortably in daily activities.
Common Side Effects and Precautions
Like all medications, isosorbide can cause side effects. Common adverse reactions include headaches, dizziness, and flushing, which are usually mild and temporary. Some individuals may experience low blood pressure or rapid heartbeats. Patients who are sensitive to nitrates or have specific health conditions such as anemia or severe hypotension should use this medication cautiously. It is essential to inform the healthcare provider about all existing health issues and other medications being taken to avoid interactions.
Warnings and Interactions
Isosorbide interacts with certain drugs, especially other vasodilators and medications used for erectile dysfunction like sildenafil. Combining these can lead to excessive vasodilation, resulting in dangerous drops in blood pressure. Furthermore, alcohol can amplify side effects like dizziness and orthostatic hypotension. Patients are advised to discuss their complete medication list with their doctor and avoid alcohol consumption while on therapy.
Final Thoughts
Overall, isosorbide remains a reliable option for managing angina and related cardiovascular issues. Its effectiveness in improving blood flow and reducing chest pain is well documented. Proper adherence to prescribed doses and awareness of possible side effects can maximize the benefits while minimizing risks. As always, consultation with a healthcare professional is crucial before starting or changing any medication regimen involving isosorbide to ensure safe and appropriate use.